Should Electric Vehicles Replace Fuel-Powered Cars? Argumentative Essay
Introduction
The emergence of electric cars has been well acknowledged as an alternative to fuel-powered vehicles. This is because electricity is less expensive than diesel fuel or gas, and most individuals possessing a vehicle have electricity available at their residences (Seo). They are simple to charge up, particularly since more common charging points are emerging. Electric cars were initially unpopular. They were poorly defined and required significant resources and funds to produce. People now own electric vehicles all over Europe and the United States, and there has been a need to replace fuel-powered cars with electric vehicles. Although electric vehicles have more advantages than fuel-powered vehicles in terms of power and cost performance, the various nature technologies of fuel-powered vehicles are irreplaceable by electric cars at this stage.
Pros of Fuel-Powered Vehicles
Fuel-powered vehicles have a higher range. The higher driving range of fuel-powered cars makes them suitable for long-distance travel. On average, gas vehicles can travel 250-300 miles per tank (Seo). However, the mileage may be lower if one is stuck in traffic. When considering electric vehicles, most owners express concern about locating charging points. The range and speed of electric cars are constrained. Most of these vehicles range 50-100 miles before recharging. Therefore, one can not use them for long trips right presently. On the other hand, the driving distance of a gas car is determined by the capacity of the gas tank and fuel capability (Jerew). However, when a gas car runs out of gas, the driver can drive into a filling station and fill up in about a few minutes, but when an Electrical runs out of charge, it becomes a challenge.
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Fuel-powered vehicles have a longer service life compared to electric cars. There are substantial variations between fuel-powered vehicles and electric vehicles. While fuel-powered vehicles have been confirmed to last with regular maintenance, electric vehicle batteries and engines are not often given a decent look, owing to the high cost of vital parts like batteries. The batteries of an electrical have a five-year lifespan or less if it charged frequently or deep charged a lot, similar to any other electrical device. The ability of an electric car’s batteries to hold energy degrades over time. When it fails, a new battery system will require more than the car itself since the battery last around five years under good condition. They are only great for a limited number of charges. Intense charging significantly reduces that percentage (Jerew). Therefore, an electric vehicle with a faulty battery is practically useless. However, irrespective of how well a car is designed, where and how it is driven and preserved has a massive effect on its longevity (Seo). Harsh driving, overloading, corrosion, and ignorance will damage any car before it reaches its peak, but well-maintained cars are not regarded as worn-out until they have traveled at least 150,000 miles. Lastly, all-electric cars, regardless of the brand or version, necessitate specialized servicing and maintenance techniques and immensely high standards for safety, hence not offering more comprehensive services than electric cars. Fuel-powered vehicles have better driving experiences and are cheaper. Fuel-powered cars are simple to operate. In a fuel-powered automatic vehicle, the driver positions the car in drive and allows the transmission to change gears (Jerew). In addition, gas vehicles are less expensive compared to electric cars. This is because electricity is generally more costly than gasoline. Therefore, it implies that it costs the owner of the vehicle more power per mile; hence fuel-powered cars give a better worth for money in the long run.
Cons of Fuel-Powered Vehicles
On the other hand, fuel-powered vehicles are considered neither primarily energy efficient nor environmentally friendly. Electric cars are considered more energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective (Gelmanova et al. 2). They are viewed as saving on cost and resulting in a healthier and more safe environment. However, they still have drawbacks, as by purchasing an electric car, an individual can earn federal subsidies for being environmentally mindful and sensible. However, electric vehicles are also not completely free from emission; they emit some pollution indirectly. The batteries and electricity required for charging are not always produced using renewable energy sources. In addition, since electric cars are energy efficient and do not pollute the environment, they need the power to charge. And urban areas already experiencing severe power outages are unsuitable for electric vehicles (Gelmanova et al. 3). More power usage would interfere with their daily power requirements. In addition, electric vehicles reduce noise pollution because they are extremely quiet (Struben and John 4). Electric cars can provide a smoother drive with more significant acceleration over long ranges. However, individuals prefer hearing noises from behind them, so silence can be a drawback in case of an accident. Therefore, the silence in an electric car can cause accidents. Subsequently, electric cars are considered cheaper than fuel-powered vehicles. Previously, possessing an electric car would have been expensive. However, as technology has advanced, maintenance and cost have decreased (Seo). The large-scale production of batteries, as well as accessible tax reductions, further reduced the cost, causing it to be much more cost-effective. In addition, electric vehicles are more expensive because they use the most advanced technology (Jerew). For instance, there are currently a variety of electric cars on the market, with the top models costing well over $100,000. Electric vehicles can be fuelled at a low cost, and many new cars will provide excellent incentives for the owners to receive money back from the government for reducing emissions (Seo). Even though electric vehicles have lower overall energy prices than comparable gas-fuelled vehicles, purchase costs can be considerably higher. Additionally, decreased cost of electric cars is not the case since electric vehicles can also be costly to one’s electricity bills. Electric cars sometimes need a significant charge to operate effectively, which may impact the monthly electricity bill negatively. Additionally, depending on the kind and utilization of the battery, batteries in almost all electric vehicles must be replaced every three to ten years, which can be very expensive (Gelmanova et al. 4).
Conclusion
In conclusion, In a car sector marked by rising competition between fuel-powered and electric cars, fuel-powered vehicles must still clearly illustrate their mass market appeal. Fuel-powered cars have advantages over electric vehicles. They include shorter refueling hours, long-distance driving range, reduced weight, less volume required for energy storage, manageability, and sustainability. When compared to electric vehicles, fuel-powered cars have higher fuel efficiency. On the other hand, electric vehicles require more power. This is caused by nuclear power plants or thermoelectric, which are highly hazardous since they deteriorate the Earth (Gelmanova et al. 2). The increased demand for electricity will only increase global pollution. This is significantly beyond what internal combustion engines can currently do. Furthermore, there are many limitations to electric vehicles overall. Hence a household can not only own an electric car without an alternative. Therefore, several policy options could be implemented to encourage and intensify the incorporation of fuel-powered vehicles. For example, recognizing emerging economy patterns to be well equipped for demand shifts.in addition, low-cost fuel production methods will be required for fuel-powered cars to remain competitive.
Works Cited
Gelmanova, Z. S., et al. “Electric cars. Advantages and disadvantages.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 1015. No. 5. IOP Publishing, 2018. http://10.1088/1742-6596/1015/5/052029 Jerew, Benjamin. “EV Lifespan: Do They Last as Long as Gasoline Cars?” Life Wire, 2021, www.lifewire.com/do-evs-last-as-long-as-gasoline-cars-5202392. Seo. “Can Electric Cars Replace Fueled Vehicles? Signs Point to Not Yet.” Kendrick Oil, 2020, https://kendrickoil.com/can-electric-cars-replace-fueled-vehicles-signs-point-to-not-yet/#:~:text=As%20it%20stands%2C%20electric%20vehicles,fuels%20will%20not%20be%20reduced. Struben, Jeroen, and John D. Sterman. “Transition challenges for alternative fuel vehicle and transportation systems.” Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 35.6 (2008): 1070-1097.