Enhancing Hospital Safety Protocols Through a Capstone Change Project

In patients with acute respiratory failure (Population), how adequate are droplet precautions onsite (DroPS) (Intervention) compared to the standard pathogen-based single room isolation (Comparison) in controlling the spread of healthcare-associated infections (Outcome) within a three-month implementation period (Time)? After discussing closely with my preceptor, I decided to focus on a project that would help improve safety in hospitals. The Capstone Change Project will review the values one has gained from studying in school. I aim to strategize on how to maintain safety clean, hygienic environment, introduce screening routines and categorization of patients into cohorts, public health surveillance, antibiotic stewardship, and lastly, plan for safe guidance of the patients. These interventions will enable me to leverage the lessons I’ve learned to earn extra credits for future employment considerations. Before applying for a project at Kindred Hospital (Fort Lauderdale), I explored multiple options and found a few Capstone Change Projects related to Hospital Safety Protocols. The Capstone Change Project will allow me to use the theories I learned in the classroom in a real-world setting. I can strategize a plan to enhance hospital Safety Protocols through the project. The proposed nursing practice intervention is improving safety within the healthcare facility.

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Project Summary

The project aims at implementing and answering the PICOT nursing question to enhance hospital safety. Hospital hygiene is essential for improving safety. A clean, hygienic environment will help minimize healthcare-associated infections. This goal can be achieved when hygiene is prioritized. Several strategies will be implemented to kick-start the process. First, hand hygiene will be vital for all patients, nurses, doctors, and other hospital staff members. This will limit the interaction with bacteria and viruses. Secondly, maintaining a hygienic hospital environment is also essential. A clean environment will create a safe space for patients and staff to reduce infection through an infectious atmosphere. Screening and categorization patients into groups will also help reduce healthcare-associated infections. This strategy will help categorize patients according to their conditions, thus limiting healthcare-associated illnesses. Further, public health surveillance strategies will help provide information on the health issues that are trending during a given period and region. This way, health workers will have an easy time handling health crises. Additionally, antibiotic stewardship will help minimize drug abuse by increasing the effectiveness of antibiotic prescriptions and utilization. Lastly, implementing safety guidelines on the patient will help nurses utilize treatment plans accordingly and make adjustments in time, preventing healthcare-associated infections.

Literature Review of Communication in hospitals

Hospital safety is mainly dependent on the hygiene of its environment. A clean hospital will provide a safe space for patients and healthcare workers from healthcare-associated infections. Brabley (2018) states that an unhygienic hospital environment is a major cause of healthcare-associated diseases. Poor hygiene creates an environment for viruses and bacteria to thrive. The impact results in a contaminated environment that exposes patients and staff to several infections, thus putting them at risk of poor health. As such, resources such as fumigating machines, hand sanitizers, and air conditioners will help improve the hospital’s hygiene. Further, computers and information management systems might also help screen patients to conduct public health surveillance, antibiotic stewardship, and patient safety guidelines. The project aims to reduce the impact caused by providing real-time data and information to the necessary teams and persons. This way, doctors and nurses will be able to react and take safety measures in good time, save lives, and reduce complications due to delayed actions.

Methodology For Application of The Project

The project is resource-based and will require the needed resources to achieve the goals. Implementing the capstone change project will require several resources that must be upgraded to improve safety in hospitals and minimize healthcare-associated infections. There needs to be a strategic approach. Ratna Sari et al. (2021) and Sheehan et al. (2021) argue that conducting research, assessments, and project management tasks is essential. First, I will conduct a detailed evaluation of the hospital’s existing safety protocol systems—including processes and technology—to identify areas of improvement. Then develop the methodology used to bring the capstone change project suggestions to life depending on the findings. To succeed, I will collect data from the Kindred Hospital (Fort Lauderdale) to help me understand the situation. Further, I will outline a strategy to support project management by collaborating with the hospital’s staff. In conclusion, I will outline the project’s timeline for completion and implementation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, by exploring the different capstone change projects available, your hospital can identify and implement an appropriate project to improve safety by enhancing safety within the hospital. With careful planning and execution, this project will result in safety enhancement goals achieved, benefiting the hospital and its patients. This project aims to improve safety within the hospital by researching and utilizing the latest technology and resources to reduce healthcare-associated infections (Sibiya, 2018). Through the project, I will be able to address the safety challenges hospitals face that hinder safety. I have suggested tactics throughout the process to assist in achieving the objective. Implementing these measures will enhance the hospital’s resources to reflect modern market trends better. I considered computers, sanitizing machines, sanitizers, fumigators, air conditioners, and information management systems. Through the project, these tools are crucial for improving hospital safety to reduce healthcare-associated infections.

References

Abalkhail, A., & Alslamah, T. (2022). Institutional Factors Associated with Infection Prevention and Control Practices Globally during the Infectious Pandemics in Resource-Limited Settings. Vaccines, 10(11), 1811. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10111811

Desta, M., Ayenew, T., Sitotaw, N., Tegegne, N., Dires, M., & Getie, M. (2018). Knowledge, practice and associated factors of infection prevention among healthcare workers in Debre Markos referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Health Services Research, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3277-5

Haque, M., McKimm, J., Sartelli, M., Dhingra, S., Labricciosa, F. M., Islam, S., … Charan, J. (2020). Strategies to Prevent Healthcare-Associated Infections: A Narrative Overview. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 13(1), 1765–1780. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S269315